Bucks
County
Crisis
InterventionTeam

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The first class of CIT officers
completed their training
September
18, 2009

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By: JO CIAVAGLIA
Bucks County Courier Times
The first local police officers have completed training
in a national jail diversion program designed to improve
interaction with people who have mental or developmental
disabilities.
full story

Bucks County's NAMI began
advocating for a Crisis Intervention Team in September 2006.
see timeline
posted 7/5/09
"Training police to think differently about mental illness" Bucks County
Courier Times: Jo Ciavaglia
The first 40 hour police training class was held Sept 14-18, 2009. Instructors donated their time to this worthwhile effort.

The Stakeholders' Update on Tues. June 16, 2009 was well attended and well received.
CIT Fact Sheet
Mission
Progress
Links
Crisis Intervention Team Training
CIT Update
Best Practice /Memphis Model
http://cit.memphis.edu/
CIT
International Newsletter
Contact

Mission Source:
Memphis CIT
The Crisis Intervention Team (CIT) program is a community partnership working
with mental health consumers and family members. Our goal is to set a standard
of excellence for our officers with respect to treatment of individuals with
mental illness. This is done by establishing individual responsibility for each
event and overall accountability for the results. Officers will be provided with
the best quality training available, they will be part of a specialized team
which can respond to a crisis at any time and they will work with the community
to resolve each situation in a manner that shows concern for the citizen’s well
being.

Overview
In 1988, the Memphis Police Department joined in partnership with the Memphis
Chapter of the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI), mental health
providers, and two local universities (the University of Memphis and the
University of Tennessee) in organizing, training, and implementing a specialized
unit. This unique and creative alliance was established for the purpose of
developing a more intelligent, understandable, and safe approach to mental
crisis events. This community effort was the genesis of the Memphis Police
Department’s Crisis Intervention Team.
The CIT is made up of volunteer officers from
each Uniform Patrol Precinct. CIT officers are called upon to respond to crisis
calls that present officers face-to-face with complex issues relating to mental
illness. CIT officers also perform their regular duty assignment as patrol
officers.
The Memphis Police Department has hundreds of CIT officers who participate
in specialized training under the instructional supervision of mental health
providers, family advocates, and mental health consumer groups. Due to the
training, CIT officers can, with confidence, offer a more humane and calm
approach. These officers maintain a 24 hour, seven day a week coverage.
The CIT Model has been instrumental in offering:
- Special trained officers to respond immediately to crisis
calls
- Ongoing training of CIT officers at no expense to the
City of Memphis
- Establishments of partnerships of police, National
Alliance on Mental Illness/Memphis, mental health providers, and mental
health consumers.
The Crisis Intervention Team program is a community effort
enjoining both the police and the community together for common goals of safety,
understanding, and service to the mentally ill and their families. It is to
these goals the Memphis Police Department stands committed.
The CIT program provides an avenue for the development of community partnerships
and the collaboration of working together for community interest of service and
care. CIT is about doing the right thing for the right reasons. CIT recognizes a
special population that deserves special care, treatment, and service. CIT is
not about fame, fortune, nor glory, but rather, one of honor and service.
As an innovative program, the CIT model encourages
communities, families, law enforcement officers, and mental health professionals
to act as a compass for consumers of mental illness. An increase in illegal
narcotic/alcohol abuse and the “deinstitutionalzation” of mentally ill citizens
has caused many to become homeless and potentially more violent which increases
the chances of involvement with law enforcement. This increases the possibility
for excessive force complaints and the inevitable backlash from the community.
Traditional police methods, misinformation, and a lack of sensitivity cause fear
and frustration for consumers and their families. Too often, officers’ respond
to crisis calls where they felt at a disadvantage or were placed in a no-win
situation.
Unfortunately, it is usually after a tragedy that police departments look for
change. As a proactive program, CIT acts as a model committed to preventing
tragic situations and finding “win-win” solutions for all persons concerned.
A response to mentally ill crisis events must be immediate.
The National Alliance on Mental Illness/Memphis and the Memphis Police
Department agree that an “immediate response” is preferable to that of
specialized mental health workers on call or a mobile crisis van response. By
offering an immediate humane and calm approach, CIT officers reduce the
likelihood of physical confrontations and enhance better patient care. As such,
the CIT program is a beginning for the necessary adjustment that law enforcement
must make from a traditional police responses to a more humane treatment of
individuals with mental illness.

Program Benefits
Since the CIT program began in Memphis, the citizens and the criminal justice
system of Memphis have experienced significant benefits of the program. Some of
the benefits of the program are listed below.